Community Based Fish Farming in Lowland Paddy Fields in Moyna, West Bengal, India

Authors

  • Tarun Kumar Bera Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Manojit Bhattacharya ICAR- Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Monirampur (Post), Barrackpore, Kolkata700 I 20, West Bengal
  • Tapas Kumar Dutta Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Avijit Kar Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Deep Sankar Chini Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Shampa Patra Sabang Sajani Kanta Mahavidyalaya, Lutunia, Paschim Medinipur-721 166, West Bengal
  • Debabrata Senapati Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Amalesh Bera Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Soumendu Ghosh Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal
  • Basanta Kumar Das ICAR- Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Monirampur (Post), Barrackpore, Kolkata 700 I 20, West Bengal
  • Bidhan Chandra Patra Centre For Aquaculture Research, Extension & Livelihood, Department of Aquaculture Management & Technology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore- 721 102, West Bengal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61885/joa.v24.2016.168

Keywords:

No Keywords

Abstract

Paddy-cum-fish culture in lowland at Moyna block of Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal, India now enjoyed a national importance for development of socio-economic conditions of the rural community. lt seems to have a great potential in India which requires small cash outlays and could provide significant increases in rural employment in short time frame. Several factors are regulates the economic efficiency in the combination system of fish farming. Likewise, reliable sources of quality fish seeds, supplemental feeds and antibiotics, control of predators and pests as well as water quality plays the key factors. Rearing oflndian Major Carps as culture species and minimize the other input cost fishennen become economically beneficial. Consequently, a challenge already proven to protect the bio-geo texture of land and environment by adopting the sustainable management practices within the culture based areas at Moyna, West Bengal, India. A thought provoking analysis based approaches has been done to reveal the freshwater fish production scenario, cost-profit structure and physico-chemical condition of mentioned areas displayed zone wise. To protect, the dilemma of negative impacts of unscientific fish farming practices the urgent need of several significant strategies must be taken by local fish farmers as well as policy makers. Otherwise, the consistent aquatic environment along with the fish farming system will be disrupting in upcoming days.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2023-09-27

How to Cite

Kumar Bera, T., Bhattacharya, M., Kumar Dutta, T., Kar, A., Sankar Chini, D., Patra, S., … Chandra Patra, B. (2023). Community Based Fish Farming in Lowland Paddy Fields in Moyna, West Bengal, India. JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE, 24, 26–40. https://doi.org/10.61885/joa.v24.2016.168

Issue

Section

Articles

References

Adhikari, B., M. K. Bag, M. K. Bhowmick, and C. Kundu, 2011. Status paper on rice in West Bengal. Rice Knowledge Management Portal., pp. 1-88.

Ali, M. and M. Talukder, 2008. "Increasing water productivity in crop production-a synthesis." Agricultural water management, 95(11): 1201-1213 .

Alikunhi, K. H., M.A. Vijayalakshmanan, and K. H. Ibrahim 1960. Preliminary observations on the spawning of Indian carps, induced by injection of pituitary hormones. Indian J. Fish.,7: 1-19.

Calling, D., 1996. Rice in deep water. International Rice Research Institute, The Macmillan Press Ltd, London, pp. 542.

Chacko, P. and S. Ganapati, 1952. Fish culture in paddy fields. Ind. Comm. J. Madras, 8: 3.

Demaine, H. and M. Halwart, 2001. An overview of rice-based small-scale aquaculture." Utilizing Different Aquatic Resources for Livelihoods in Asia: A Resource Book: 189-197.

Dey, M. and M. Prein 2000. Case 3: Fish in deep water rice lands." Equity, well-being, and ecosystem health: participatory research for natural resources management. CGIAR Program on Participatory Research and Gender Analysis, CIAT, Cali, Colombia: 19-20.

Dey, M. and M. Prein, 2006. Community-based fish culture in seasonal floodplains. NAGA, World Fish Center Quarterly 29(1-2): 21-27.

Evans, R. G., and E. J. Sadler, 2008. Methods and technologies to improve efficiency of water use. Water Resow: Res., 44.

Gregory, R. and H. Guttman, 1996. Management of rice field fisheries in South East Asia: capture or culture. Ileia Newsletter, 12(2):20-21.

Gutmann, A., 1999. Democratic education, Princeton University Press.

Hara, M., S. Greenberg, A. M. Thow, S. Chimatiro and A. Toil, 2017. Trade and Investment in Fish and Fish Products Between South Africa and the Rest of SADC: Implications for Food and Nutrition Security. Working Paper 47. PLAAS, UWC: Cape Town.

Hasan, M., 2000. Nutrition and feeding for sustainable aquaculture development in the third millennium. Aquaculture in the third millennium. Technical proceedings of the conference on aquaculture in the third millennium, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 193-219.

Hora, S., 1951. Fish culture in rice fields Curr. Sci., 20 (7): 171-173.

Iyengar, M., 1953. Filariasis in Thailand. Bull. World Health Organ.,9(6): 731-766.

Jhingran, V., 1991. Nutrition of cultivated fishes. in: Fish and Fisheries of India, Hindustan Public Corporation, India pp. 572-576.

Kar,A., M. Bhattacharya, M. Ghorai, S. Patra and B. C. Patra, 2017. lchthyofaunal Diversity of Kangsabati River at Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India. Proceed. Zoo/. Soc., Springer, 70 (2): 165-173.

Parashar, D., A. Mitra, P. K. Gupta, et al., 1996. Methane budget from paddy fields in India. Chemosphere, 33(4): 737-757.

Patra, B. C.,A. Kar, M. Bhattacharya, S,. Parua and P. K. Shit, 2017. Freshwater fish resource mapping and conservation strategies of West Bengal, India. Spat. Inf Res., 25:635-645.

Rao, L. J., M. Singh, B. Raghavan, K. 0. Abraham, 1998. Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.): impact of drying on its flavor quality. J. Food Quality, 21(2): 107-115.

Rothuis, A. J., D. N. Nhan, C. J. J. Richter and F. Ollevier, 1998. Rice with fish culture in the semi-deep waters of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam: a socio-economical survey. Aquacult. res.,29(1):47-57.

Shyam, R., G. S. Saha, and H.K. De, 2012. Aquaculture success stories. Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar, pp. 119.

Tangjang, S. and P.R. Nair, 2015. Rice+ fish fanning in homesteads: sustainable naturalresource management for subsistence in Arunachal Pradesh. India. J Environ Sci Eng A., 4: 545-557.

Tripathi, S., 1989. Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Val.) and Ctenopharyngodon idella (Val.) Exotic elements in freshwater carp polyculture in India. Exotic aquatic species in India. Special Publication 1: 27-33.

Wikipedia contributors, 2018. Moyna (community development block). in: Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 06: 19, June 15, 2018, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moyna_(community_development_block)&oldid=836317341.